There are such a lot of completely different settings in your TV, it is arduous to know which of them matter and which have an actual impact in your viewing expertise. Most are fairly self-explanatory, or you may simply mess with those that are not and inform what they do by eye.

The sharpness setting, nevertheless, is one I really feel lots of people simply ignore and depart at default settings. Which is a mistake, as a result of, in my view, it is one of the vital impactful settings for perceived picture high quality on fashionable TVs.

What the Sharpness Setting Truly Does

Regardless of the identify, the “sharpness” setting in your TV does not really make the image any sharper. It is not like there’s some magic AI know-how including in further element that is not there! The truth is, sharpness has been a setting lengthy earlier than fashionable flat panels. Loads of CRTs have it too.

A Sony Trinitron CRT TV with sharpness set to zero. Credit score: Sydney Louw Butler/How-To Geek

It is really a type of synthetic edge enhancement. This created a visual define or a kind of halo round objects within the picture that does not exist within the authentic video. This could create the phantasm that objects within the foreground of the image are higher outlined, however that is all it’s—an phantasm.

The Hidden Element Downside

Once you crank up the sharpness dial, your mind normally likes what it sees at first. You’re feeling like issues simply obtained extra “HD” abruptly. The issue is that this sharpness impact does not come free.

Edge enhancement smooths over delicate options like pores and skin pores, material weaves, or movie grain. On 4K or 8K content material, the impact is even worse, as a result of all of the subtlety you paid for will get erased underneath faux outlines.

Sarcastically, the higher-res a TV is, the more serious high-sharpness appears. Nonetheless, each of my CRT TVs, when taking part in retro online game content material, look greatest with the sharpness setting turned off totally. Particularly when utilizing higher high quality inputs like S-Video.

How Producers Set Defaults Fallacious

If sharpness ruins image high quality, why do TVs ship with it turned up? Easy: producers need their units to face out on the gross sales flooring. In vivid or commonplace modes, sharpness is normally cranked excessive, so the display appears further punchy at a look.

That is not a lot of a problem anymore, since many individuals purchase TVs on-line with out seeing them in a showroom first, and it is turning into extra frequent to ship TVs with eco-mode on by default, which has its own issue.

Even in different extra conservative picture preset modes, I discover that turning the sharpness all the way down to zero has a optimistic impact on picture high quality. Actually, if you happen to’re watching 1080p or larger content material in your TV, there is not any want for further “sharpness”. Particularly if it is high-quality supply materials like Blu-ray or UHD Blu-ray. The underside line is that this content material is already a lot sharp with actual element.

Likewise, if you happen to’re watching SD content material, your TV’s upscaler is already doing a superb job, and it is unlikely the sharpness filter will make issues higher.

Discovering the Proper Sharpness Setting

For me, the very best sharpness setting is nearly all the time zero, however each particular person is completely different and there is nothing fallacious with you liking the look of sharpness or (shudder) motion smoothing.

So what is the trick to getting sharpness proper? I believe the easiest way to dial it in is to make use of a calibration sample or pause a bit of high-quality video. Decrease the sharpness till the halos vanish, however effective textures stay crisp. When you see the distinction, it’s arduous to return to the exaggerated look.

When to Make Exceptions

There are conditions the place a little bit further sharpness may help. Previous DVDs, low-resolution streams, or fuzzy broadcasts could look barely clearer with delicate enhancement. Although, once more, your fashionable TV most likely has fairly a number of different methods to get higher image high quality from lower-resolution content material. That features fashionable AI-enhancement, which may do the job extra intelligently most often. Although AI-powered picture enhancement has its personal drawbacks, resembling including particulars that shouldn’t be within the picture, as a result of it misinterprets a scene.


In case you just like the look of a sharpening filter, who am I to argue? All I ask is that you just strive turning sharpness off and dwelling with it for some time. You may be shocked that your TV was already set so as to add one thing like 5–10% sharpness out of the field or extra in the event that they had been feeling sassy, so that you might need been an unsightly edge-enhancing filter this complete time with out figuring out it.


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