To lots of people, a “virus” is usually the very first thing they consider when one thing goes mistaken with their pc. The reality is, that as of late a virus is sort of by no means the perpetrator in your PC troubles, however malware remains to be an actual menace.

Which makes it particularly unhealthy that some myths round pc viruses simply do not appear to go away.

7

Macs and Linux PCs Don’t Get Viruses

Tux Linux scared looking at a virus Lucas Gouveia / How-To Geek

This can be a fairly simple delusion to dispense with. Macs and Linux computer systems can get viruses, and there are a number of examples of Mac viruses (by way of Macworld) and Linux viruses (by way of Unixmen). Any programmable pc system can get a virus. It is simply that macOS and Linux have such small market shares in comparison with WIndows that virus authors aren’t that incentivized to place within the effort. Nonetheless, because the market share of those working methods retains rising, you will see increasingly more malware for them.

Actually, macOS has a built-in antivirus system known as XProtect, and there are third-party options like CleanMyMac too.

6

You Can Get a Virus Simply by Opening an E mail

A man facepalms as email icons float around him. Sydney Louw Butler / How-To Geek / GPT-4o

Now, everybody is aware of you will get a virus from e mail attachments. This was the commonest approach to get contaminated, after individuals stopped sharing floppies and USB thumb drives round. That is nonetheless true, and it is best to positively double-check any e mail attachments you get. That stated, all e mail companies now scan attachments for malware earlier than you even get to see them, so the percentages are fairly small.

Nonetheless, what about getting a virus simply by opening the e-mail itself? Properly, it was briefly true within the late 90s and early 2000s when viruses like Melissa (by way of the FBI) made use of “macros” to take management of purposes like Microsoft Phrase or Outlook after which propagate itself, and take motion to contaminate your pc. In the present day, the default habits is to dam macros from the web (as per Microsoft) and so they do not even work in internet apps like Gmail—so do not sweat it.

5

Antivirus Software program Makes You Immune

An armored knight protecting a woman from arrows with a glass shield. Sydney Louw Butler / How-To Geek / GPT-4o

There’s nothing extra harmful than a false sense of safety, and a few individuals imagine that as a result of they’ve an antivirus put in, it’s going to catch and block all viruses. The reality is that not all antivirus packages are equally good, and even the best ones won’t ever be 100% efficient. So do not let the very fact you’ve got acquired an antivirus put in make you’re taking possibilities and have interaction in dangerous habits on-line!

4

Pop-Ups Saying You Have a Virus Imply You’re Contaminated

Illustration of a laptop with some warnings, danger icons, viruses around, and some indications that they are fake. Lucas Gouveia / How-To Geek | Vector Dude / Shutterstock

When visiting sure back-ally web sites, you might have encountered popups saying issues like “virus discovered!” or “You are contaminated”. Click on right here to take away virus.” These popups are sometimes (poorly) disguised as real system prompts, and their objective is to scare somebody into truly (and sarcastically) putting in malware on their pc pretending to be an antivirus. Clearly it is best to simply ignore these popups and when you’re fearful, run a guide virus scan as an alternative.

3

If Your Pc Is Gradual, It Should Be a Virus

It is nearly actually not a virus. There is a lengthy checklist of suspects that trigger gradual PC efficiency earlier than we get to the bugbear of malware. You would possibly wish to attempt some tips to speed up your PC first, earlier than chasing ghosts!

2

You Can’t Get a Virus on a Telephone or Pill

The Android mascot holding an iPhone 16. Lucas Gouveia/How-To Geek | Stepan Sidorov/Shutterstock

Bear in mind how I stated any programmable pc can get a virus? Properly that is precisely what smartphones and tablets are. The factor is, most individuals use these gadgets strictly inside their walled gardens—the app shops run by the platform holders. Though not foolproof, these app shops do a fairly good job of filtering out malicious software program earlier than it might ever come close to your system. This is without doubt one of the important causes viruses on platforms like Android aren’t really an issue.

Nonetheless, when you begin “sideloading” apps or when you purchase Android gadgets from dodgy sources which are pre-infected with malware, it’s possible you’ll find yourself getting a impolite lesson as to why this delusion is not true. Over on the planet of iPhones, properly, thus far, except you “jailbreak” your telephone there’s near zero likelihood of getting malware, however by no means say by no means.

1

Viruses All the time Present Apparent IndicatorsA woman looks at an error message on her Mac.

It is easy to fall into the entice of considering that you just’d know in case your pc was contaminated with a virus. It will behave unusually, no? Possibly it could decelerate (see delusion above) or in any other case let on that one thing wasn’t proper. Properly, whereas there have been loads of viruses which have made their presence identified with warning messages or simply straight-up mockery, most trendy viruses don’t need you to know you are contaminated. The software program desires to do its job quietly within the background with out being caught.

Which means evading you and your antivirus software program. Simply because nothing appears off doesn’t suggest all is properly.


This checklist might be far longer, however we might be right here all day. I might point out how free software program will get an unfair affiliation with malware, or how one can get a virus from a compromised “legit” web site simply as readily as from a “dodgy” web site. Additionally, eradicating a virus would not all the time imply it is gone.

They’ll depart backdoors to come back again extra simply later, and simply since you wipe your arduous drive and reinstall Home windows would not put you within the clear. There are even viruses that may infect your firmware. So step calmly, and attempt to keep away from falling right into a malware entice since you underestimated your foe!


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