In contrast to the matters under, copyright is usually a federal situation, because the Copyright Act of 1976 preempts most state legal guidelines on copyright. 

Promoting class particular

As of August 2024, 16 states have handed (and several other others have proposed) legal guidelines governing the disclosures required when AI is utilized in political promoting. In July, the Federal Communications Fee (FCC) issued a Discover of Proposed Rulemaking requiring AI disclosures on all political commercials in TV and radio broadcasting. 

Why it issues: Whereas it’s straightforward to grasp why this was an space of focus in a high-profile election year, it’s additionally clear that any such laws could possibly be creating cafeteria model—i.e., legislators and regulators will deal with no matter class of promoting they at present contemplate “dangerous” and craft new laws for that class, a course of to be repeated as new considerations come up in several classes. This sort of method to AI regulation in promoting might create a posh and unsure setting for advertisers, probably limiting innovation and hindering efforts to guard customers. 

Content material provenance

The content material provenance situation is an space that dovetails with points round watermarking and disclosures. They’re definitionally various things, however more and more they’re talked about in the identical context. 

Why it issues: California’s new laws, the California AI Transparency Act, requires suppliers of generative AI methods to make accessible AI detection instruments, provides AI customers choices to incorporate seen disclosures that content material is AI-generated, and embrace latent, machine-readable manifest info that discloses the origins of the disclosures in AI-generated content material. 

What’s clearly regarding about this sort of state-level method is that it seems to be shaping up equally to the privateness legislation panorama in america: a state-by-state patchwork of legal guidelines on a subject that’s higher suited to a federal preemptive customary. 

Very similar to California was the primary state to introduce a complete privateness legislation with the CCPA, California is now additionally the primary state to introduce any such broad AI transparency and watermarking legislation. Different states will observe.