from the maybe-you’d-have-better-legal-luck-if-you-understood-the-law dept

Numerous folks have really strange ideas about what defamation entails. Far too many individuals imagine defamation happens anytime their feelings are hurt or they aren’t portrayed in the best light possible.

These persons are fallacious. Typically, these in fallacious select to characterize themselves after they want to be out-tilted by windmills. Typically, they preserve attorneys, which makes these silly lawsuits twice as stupid, as one would anticipate a regulation faculty graduate to acknowledge the folly of those for-hire pursuits and select to not have interaction in them.

This is among the latter. John D. Thomas is aggrieved. In 2016, he was on the receiving finish of a courtroom determination that noticed him sanctioned for abusing the authorized course of throughout a courtroom battle over alleged fraud. Right here’s the related a part of California Appeals Court docket determination, as posted by legal doc compiler, Leagle.

John David Thomas and 184 Diamond, LLC (defendants), attraction from a default judgment entered after the trial courtroom imposed terminating sanctions in opposition to Thomas for misuse of the invention course of. Following a default prove-up listening to, the courtroom awarded plaintiff Farah Modarres a complete of $217,000 in compensatory damages in opposition to defendants and $1 million in punitive damages in opposition to Thomas solely. Defendants argue the trial courtroom abused its discretion by imposing terminating sanctions in opposition to Thomas as a result of a lesser sanction would have been ample. Additionally they problem the punitive damages award in opposition to Thomas on the grounds Modarres offered inadequate proof of Thomas’s web price at trial, the punitive damages award was unconstitutionally extreme in quantity, and the award erroneously excluded 184 Diamond, LLC, which was in any other case collectively and severally liable with Thomas for compensatory damages.

We conclude the trial courtroom didn’t abuse its discretion by imposing terminating sanctions in opposition to Thomas for his misuse of the invention course of.

That wasn’t the tip of John Thomas’ story, nevertheless. As the Volokh Conspiracy notes, Thomas managed to settle his means out of this predicament.

[O]n remand, the case settled (in accordance with a later appellate determination, “Modarres and Thomas settled the lawsuit with out involving the regulation agency [that had represented Modarres], allegedly depriving the regulation agency of its charges”).

Nonetheless, Leagle didn’t submit paperwork about this settlement, which arrived more than six years after the original decision. Thomas seems to imagine Leagle is obligated to submit any and all courtroom paperwork associated to him and this case. That’s the gist of his particularly silly libel lawsuit [PDF] in opposition to Leagle, which hilariously claims a failure to report barely higher information about Thomas and his authorized issues is a official reason for motion.

Defendants keep an web web site that purports to supply details about authorized circumstances. Defendants printed and proceed to publish info relating to a authorized case in opposition to plaintiff which left the misunderstanding that judgment was in impact in opposition to him, together with for fraud, when in actual fact the case was dismissed. Regardless of amicable demand, defendant failed and resumed to take away or appropriate the data, inflicting harm to plaintiff’s repute and enterprise pursuits.

First, websites are underneath no authorized obligation to carry out followup reporting on authorized circumstances. That tends to suck for folks accused of crimes however are by no means charged or convicted. And it clearly sucks for Thomas, whose vainness searches apparently convey up Leagle’s posting (verbatim and unaltered) of a authorized determination involving Thomas.

I assume his lawyer, David Epstein, meant to put in writing “refused,” somewhat than “resumed.” Because the grievance stands now, it gives the look Leagle cooperated with Thomas’ requests and he’s simply suing as a result of he’s nonetheless offended in regards to the preliminary submit. However that’s not the one essential error within the opening paragraphs of this lawsuit.

Defendants printed and proceed to publish a report on a lawsuit whose brief title is Modarres v. Thomas, whose trial courtroom case quantity was 07CC03908, and whose appellate quantity was G048684/G050017. A real copy of this report as posted on February 1, 2023 at www.leagle.com/determination/incaco20150413036., is connected as Exhibit 1 and integrated on this paragraph by reference as if it was set forth in full. Amongst different issues, the matter printed states that plaintiff Thomas was adjudged responsible of civil fraud within the lawsuit and implies that this discovering was remaining and in impact.

Effectively… Exhibit 1 is simply white area.

And the “integrated report” isn’t truly integrated. The hyperlink offered by Thomas’ lawyer links to an entirely different Leagle post that doesn’t contain Thomas in any means. That’s not a deadly error (the lawsuit’s incapacity to understand the complexities simplicities of defamation regulation is the true killer right here) however it positive appears to be like sloppy.

In line with Thomas (and his lawyer), Leagle’s failure to take away the unique determination or submit details about the settlement Thomas agreed to is defamatory. And that defamation by omission (I suppose…) is making it harder for Thomas to search out work in the true property improvement area.

All of that could be true however it nonetheless isn’t defamation. And this is senseless in anyway.

By cause of this publication, Leagle falsely implied that Thomas had been lastly adjudged responsible of civil fraud, and was held for punitive damages.

An unaltered authorized determination posted verbatim is incapable of “falsely implying” something. Leagle, by posting it on this vogue, is incapable of “falsely implying” something. That Thomas’ request to have his settlement posted on Leagle’s web site went rebuffed means nothing. The unique determination might not be in impact because of the settlement between Thomas and his authorized adversaries, however that isn’t defamation. It’s simply the info, even when these info have since been outmoded.

This case isn’t going to go anyplace. All the things about it’s fallacious, even when taking into account the truth that Thomas is probably going not a public determine, which lowers the bar for defamation claims. And, as Eugene Volokh points out in his post, it seems Leagle is not a viable entity. If that’s the case, it could make it simpler for Thomas to acquire a default judgment, however Thomas shouldn’t be given a win simply because the opposite staff failed to indicate up. It’s a nasty lawsuit with zero authorized foundation and ought to be dismissed with prejudice by the primary decide that lays their eyes on it.

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