Key takeaways
Concentrate on key e mail advertising metrics like supply fee, open fee, and conversion fee to successfully consider and improve your marketing campaign efficiency.
Recurrently monitoring these metrics helps establish traits, spot points early, and make data-driven choices that align with your online business targets.
Make the most of Omnisend’s superior reporting instruments to streamline the monitoring and evaluation of those metrics, guaranteeing you may act shortly on insights.
Tailor the metrics you observe based mostly in your particular enterprise kind and goals, as not all metrics might be equally related to each marketing campaign.
Studying Time: 13 minutes
Seeing dozens of e mail advertising metrics within the stories can really feel overwhelming in the event you’re unsure which of them actually matter and are useful to you. Afterall, you may solely make use of these metrics once you really perceive them.
This text makes these metrics sensible and simple!
You’ll study what every metric means, find out how to calculate it, and why it issues for evaluating e mail efficiency.
With Omnisend’s superior reporting, you may observe and analyze these metrics in a single place and make knowledgeable choices sooner.
Get began free as we speak and monitor e mail efficiency with Omnisend
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15 e mail advertising metrics everybody ought to know
E mail advertising metrics are the important thing efficiency indicators that specify how subscribers work together together with your emails. They point out how e mail campaigns carry out throughout supply, engagement, and conversions.

Recurrently monitoring e mail advertising metrics makes it simpler to grasp and handle efficiency. Frequent checks matter as a result of they:
- Present which emails carry out effectively and which of them want modifications
- Assist spot early warning indicators like engagement or supply drops
- Make long-term choices simpler by counting on traits, not assumptions
For ecommerce companies, metrics additionally assist join emails to buyer journeys. You’ll be able to see how emails assist looking, repeat visits, and purchases. This perception allows you to refine messaging with out overcomplicating your strategy.
Now, the query is: Which metrics do you have to concentrate on?
Effectively, there aren’t any proper metrics. What you’ll observe will depend upon your online business targets and viewers.
Listed here are among the commonest metrics you may observe:
- Delivery rate
- Bounce rate
- Spam complaint rate
- Open rate
- Click-through rate (CTR)
- Click-to-open rate (CTOR)
- Engagement rate
- Conversion rate
- Revenue per email
- Revenue per recipient (RPR)
- Email ROI
- Unsubscribe rate
- List growth rate
- Inbox placement rate
- Email attribution rate
Within the following sections, we’ll get into the main points of what every means and why it’s essential. So, maintain studying.
Deliverability e mail advertising metrics
In e mail advertising, deliverability refers as to if mailbox suppliers settle for messages and ship them to recipients.
These supply e mail advertising metrics present whether or not your emails also have a shot at being seen. With out stable supply, engagement, and conversions can’t occur, so that is the very first thing to test.
Omnisend helps you observe varied e mail deliverability metrics:
Now, let’s talk about some metrics for e mail advertising that fall on this class.
1. Supply fee
Supply fee tells you what proportion of your emails had been delivered moderately than bouncing. It basically tells you whether or not your emails even attain the recipients’ inboxes.
Right here’s the way it’s calculated:
Supply fee = (Emails delivered/emails despatched) × 100
Divide the variety of emails delivered by the variety of emails despatched and multiply by 100 to get the speed. this over time is extra useful than specializing in one marketing campaign.
Why this metric issues
If the supply fee slips, every thing else turns into more durable to trace. You may assume the difficulty is content material when the actual downside is that emails aren’t getting by means of. Monitoring the supply fee helps you defend engagement and income earlier than bigger drops happen.
2. Bounce fee
Bounce fee is the proportion of your emails that had been rejected and by no means reached recipients. It’s one of the evident indicators of supply and signifies high quality points.
It may very well be a tough bounce or a tender bounce. A tough bounce is a everlasting e mail supply failure attributable to points like an invalid or non-existent e mail handle, blocked domains, or strict server guidelines, and a tender bounce is a short lived supply challenge attributable to causes resembling a full inbox, server downtime, or message dimension limits.
Right here’s the method:
Bounce fee = (Emails bounced/emails despatched) × 100
Have a look at your whole e mail sends after which see what number of emails failed. While you categorical that distinction as a proportion, the bounce fee turns into a lot simpler to watch.
Why this metric issues
This metric issues as a result of bounce fee immediately impacts supply and checklist well being. A rising bounce fee usually means your checklist wants cleansing or that emails are being despatched incorrectly.
3. Spam criticism fee
Spam criticism fee is the proportion of recipients who clicked on “report spam” after getting your e mail. It tells you when folks discover your messages annoying, irrelevant, or shocking.
Components:
Spam criticism fee = (Spam complaints/emails delivered) × 100
Take the variety of complaints for a marketing campaign, divide by the overall delivered emails, and multiply by 100. This provides a transparent proportion you may examine throughout campaigns and time intervals.
Why this metric issues
Excessive criticism charges make inbox suppliers much less prone to belief your sending, which might decrease supply and inbox placement. It’s one of many quickest methods to harm long-term efficiency, so watch this metric and repair the causes when it climbs.
Engagement e mail advertising metrics
Engagement metrics measure what occurs after an e mail reaches somebody’s inbox. It may very well be opens, clicks, and different indicators that present folks paid consideration.
These metrics are signal of curiosity and relevance, however they’re not the identical as income. You will get a number of clicks and nonetheless see low gross sales if the remainder of the funnel doesn’t work.
Engagement influences supply and conversions over time. When folks work together together with your emails, inbox suppliers take observe, which can assist future sends carry out higher.
Omnisend tracks all important e mail advertising engagement metrics, together with:

Let’s talk about the highest e mail advertising metrics associated to engagement.
4. Open fee
Open fee is the proportion of delivered emails that folks really opened. It’s the primary signal that your topic line and sender data received consideration.
Components:
Open fee = (Opened emails/delivered emails) × 100
Seize the variety of opens and the delivered rely out of your report. Divide the variety of opens by the variety of delivered emails and multiply by 100. Evaluating campaigns and time home windows yields a invaluable metric for recognizing patterns.
Why this metric issues
An inexpensive open fee exhibits your topic traces and timing are working. If opens are low, modifications to these parts normally assist earlier than you tweak the message itself.
Notice: Needless to say privateness instruments and e mail proxies can inflate or disguise opens. Deal with open fee as an indicator, not a exact measure of readership.
5. Click on-through fee (CTR)
Click on-through fee is the proportion of delivered emails that resulted in clicks on hyperlinks inside the e mail. It measures the speedy engagement after e mail opens.
The method is:
CTR = (Clicks/emails delivered) × 100
Verify the clicking rely in your report and examine it to the delivered emails. Expressing that as a proportion provides you a transparent sense of how usually folks click on.
Why this metric issues
CTR is the place curiosity turns into motion. It tells you if persons are curious sufficient to click on by means of. Whereas clicks don’t equal purchases, they present which emails are transferring folks nearer to conversion and the place your content material wants fixing.
6. Click on-to-open fee (CTOR)
Click on-to-open fee measures how compelling your e mail was to those that opened it. It removes unopened emails from the equation, so content material is less complicated to guage. It tells you ways efficient your content material was in getting folks to click on on hyperlinks and take motion.
Components:
CTOR = (Variety of clicks/variety of opens) × 100
Have a look at how many individuals opened the e-mail and what number of clicked on a hyperlink. Divide clicks by opens and switch it right into a proportion. This removes supply and topic line results and retains the concentrate on the message.
Why this metric issues
CTOR helps you gauge how efficient your e mail content material is as soon as it’s opened. If opens are wholesome however CTOR is low, the difficulty is normally the message itself. This makes CTOR helpful for enhancing copy, structure, and calls to motion.
7. Engagement fee
Engagement fee exhibits how actively recipients work together together with your emails as soon as they’re within the inbox. It’s based mostly on a mixture of actions that sign curiosity and a spotlight.
Nonetheless, do not forget that engagement definitions can differ by e mail platforms.
The final method is:
Engagement fee = (Engagement actions/emails delivered) × 100
To calculate engagement fee, platforms examine tracked interactions with delivered emails and report the outcome as a proportion. Since engagement can embody a number of actions, this metric is normally calculated routinely moderately than manually.
Why this metric issues
Engagement fee helps you perceive whether or not emails are holding consideration, not simply getting opened. It helps spot content material fatigue and enhance relevance. Sturdy engagement additionally sends optimistic indicators to inbox suppliers and might assist higher long-term efficiency.
Conversion and income e mail advertising metrics
Conversion and income metrics let you know which e mail actions develop into actual outcomes, resembling gross sales or lead captures. They transfer the main target from engagement to precise enterprise worth.
These numbers are important as a result of they point out whether or not e mail helps you obtain your revenue-based targets. If you happen to run an ecommerce retailer, monitoring conversions and income is the way you see what really pays off.
Use Omnisend to trace key gross sales and income metrics, resembling:

We’ll now stroll by means of the important thing e mail advertising conversion metrics it is best to observe and find out how to interpret them.
8. Conversion fee
Conversion fee is the share of delivered emails that led to the motion you set because the objective. It may very well be something from buying to registering for an occasion. So long as somebody took an supposed motion after studying your e mail, it counts as a conversion.
Right here’s the method:
Conversion fee = (Variety of conversions/emails delivered) × 100
Pull the rely of conversions tied to the marketing campaign and divide it by the variety of delivered emails. Convert that to a proportion to match campaigns or time intervals. If you wish to take a look at messages versus touchdown pages, strive conversions ÷ clicks as a follow-up metric.
Why this metric issues
This metric hyperlinks emails to precise outcomes, so it’s the way you decide ROI. It helps you see which affords, copy, and hyperlinks drive outcomes. Bettering conversion fee normally has a direct impact on income.
9. Income per e mail
Income per e mail measures how a lot cash every e mail generates on common. It reduces a marketing campaign’s outcome to a single greenback quantity you should use to match emails.
The method to calculate that is:
Income per e mail = (Complete tracked income/delivered emails)
Pull the income tied to the e-mail out of your analytics, then divide it by the variety of delivered emails. Be constant about what counts as “tied” income — identical monitoring window and attribution mannequin.
Why this metric issues
This metric is useful for testing affords, frequency, and creativity. If one marketing campaign earns noticeably extra per e mail, copy that strategy. For ecommerce shops, income per e mail makes it straightforward to see which sends really transfer the enterprise needle.
10. Income per recipient (RPR)
RPR measures the common quantity of income generated per recipient who received your e mail. It gives a per-person view of the monetary influence moderately than a per-email view.
Components:
RPR = (Marketing campaign income/recipients who acquired the e-mail)
RPR is calculated by dividing marketing campaign income by recipient rely. Utilizing the identical methodology throughout sends makes traits simpler to identify.
Why this metric issues
RPR helps you decide whether or not a marketing campaign is financially environment friendly on the viewers stage. It’s useful for deciding frequency, evaluating VIP lists, and estimating the influence of scaling a marketing campaign to extra recipients.
11. E mail ROI
E mail ROI measures the return you get from e mail in contrast with what you set in. It converts e mail efficiency right into a easy proportion that exhibits revenue or loss.
Components:
E mail ROI = (Income from e mail − whole e mail spend)/whole e mail spend) × 100
Collect the income you may hyperlink to e mail campaigns and add up all email-related prices. Prices can embody your sending platform, design and manufacturing, company or employees time, checklist development prices, and any monitoring or integration charges.
Subtract spend from income, divide by spend, and convert to a %. Hold your strategies constant so you may belief month-to-month modifications.
Why this metric issues
ROI makes it straightforward to see if e mail efforts repay and which campaigns deserve scaling. It helps you justify funding and select techniques that give the very best monetary return.
Record well being e mail advertising metrics
Record well being metrics concentrate on whether or not your subscriber base is robust and sustainable. They measure metrics resembling development, churn, and the quantity of people that keep engaged over time.
Watching checklist well being tells you whether or not your checklist is turning into extra invaluable or wants cleanup. Wholesome lists enhance engagement and supply, which, in flip, assist campaigns carry out higher. Over time, a wholesome checklist makes e mail a reliable channel for producing income and constructing buyer connections.
12. Unsubscribe fee
Unsubscribe fee tells you what share of delivered emails led folks to decide out. It’s a easy measure of what number of recipients wish to cease listening to from you.
Right here’s how one can calculate it:
Unsubscribe fee = (Variety of unsubscribes/whole delivered emails) x 100
Learn the way many individuals unsubscribed throughout a marketing campaign and divide that by the delivered rely. Watch this quantity over a number of broadcasts to see if minor points develop into a pattern.
Why this metric issues
This metric gives a transparent indication of relevance and the frequency of your messaging. If it creeps up, strive adjusting content material, frequency, or checklist focusing on.
Reducing the unsubscribe fee helps protect checklist high quality and retains your future sends reaching the fitting viewers.
13. Record development fee
Record development fee measures how shortly your subscriber base modifications, accounting for each new signups and losses.
Components:
Record development fee = (Internet new subscribers/checklist dimension at interval begin) × 100
Have a look at how large your checklist was originally of the interval and the way a lot it has grown since then. The share change between these two numbers is your development fee.
Why this metric issues
E mail depends on a gradual circulate of recent, subscribers. When development stalls, outcomes normally comply with. This metric helps you determine when to speculate extra in acquisition or alter what you’re sending.
Efficiency and attribution e mail advertising metrics
Efficiency and attribution metrics allow you to perceive not simply what occurred, however why it occurred. They measure the place the e-mail lands and present how these outcomes are attributed.
This goes past fundamental engagement to disclose which emails really moved the enterprise ahead. Attribution connects e mail exercise to broader outcomes, resembling orders, lifetime worth, or channel combine, so as to assess influence extra pretty.
14. Inbox placement fee
Inbox placement fee exhibits whether or not your emails attain the inbox or get pushed to spam. It’s about visibility, not supply alone.
It solutions the sensible query: Did the message get an actual likelihood to be seen?
Inbox placement fee = (Delivered emails delivered to inbox/emails delivered) × 100
To measure inbox placement, manufacturers ship take a look at campaigns to lists of pattern inboxes throughout main suppliers. The outcomes present which suppliers put your mail within the inbox and which route it to spam. Repeat exams over time to identify modifications after you replace content material or authentication.
Why this metric issues
In case your emails land in spam, they’re unlikely to get clicks or gross sales. Good inbox placement provides your campaigns a good likelihood to carry out. Monitoring this metric helps you defend supply and enhance the worth of each ship.
15. E mail attribution fee
E mail attribution fee exhibits the share of conversions or income that you just credit score to e mail advertising. It exhibits whether or not e mail is driving outcomes immediately or largely serving to different channels.
Right here’s the method to calculate it:
E mail attribution fee = (Variety of conversions from e mail/whole variety of conversions throughout all channels) x 100
Attribution begins with monitoring e mail clicks and visits utilizing tags or identifiers. As soon as that’s set, assign conversions or income to e mail based mostly on the attribution mannequin you select and whole them for reporting.
Why this metric issues
Attribution fee hyperlinks e mail work to enterprise influence. It helps you see whether or not emails begin, help, or shut gross sales and allows you to examine emails with different channels when deciding the place to speculate.
Key e mail advertising metrics by enterprise kind
You don’t should measure each metric to find out whether or not a marketing campaign is profitable. Decide metrics that match what you promote and the way you promote it. Targets, viewers, and gross sales cycle change the numbers that matter most. Right here’s a brief guidelines to information reporting.
| Enterprise kind | Why these metrics? | Key e mail advertising metrics |
|---|---|---|
| E mail advertising specialists and freelancers | Must show efficiency, enhance campaigns, and present clear worth to shoppers | Supply fee, open fee, click-through fee, conversion fee, e mail ROI, engagement fee |
| Ecommerce companies | Concentrate on tying e mail on to gross sales and income | Conversion fee, income per e mail, income per recipient, e mail ROI, click-through fee, unsubscribe fee |
| Small companies | Want easy indicators to evaluate relevance and outcomes with restricted assets | Open fee, click-through fee, conversion fee, e mail ROI, unsubscribe fee |
| Mid-sized firms | Stability income influence with checklist high quality and long-term development | E mail ROI, income per recipient, supply fee, engagement fee, checklist development fee |
Key e mail advertising metrics for e mail advertising specialists and freelancers
If you happen to handle e mail for shoppers or inside groups, your metrics ought to present two predominant issues: whether or not campaigns are performing and whether or not the general account is in fine condition.
These are the numbers shoppers and stakeholders normally anticipate to see in stories:
- Supply fee
- Open fee
- Click on-through fee
- Conversion fee
- E mail ROI
- Engagement fee
Key e mail advertising metrics for ecommerce companies
Ecommerce groups care about gross sales first, so choose metrics that tie emails to {dollars} and orders. E mail advertising metrics for on-line shops ought to present a direct monetary influence. Observe these to see which campaigns really transfer product:
- Conversion fee
- Income per e mail
- Income per recipient
- E mail ROI
- Click on-through fee
- Unsubscribe fee
Key e mail advertising metrics for small companies
For small groups, simplicity wins. Observe a handful of dependable metrics, so you realize if emails are grabbing consideration and whether or not the campaigns are driving engagement and outcomes. Additionally, stick with that set every month for a comparable analysis.
Listed here are some crucial e mail advertising metrics it is best to observe:
- Open fee
- Click on-through fee
- Conversion fee
- E mail ROI
- Unsubscribe fee
Key e mail advertising metrics for mid-sized firms
Mid-sized groups stability testing with regular efficiency. They concentrate on scalability, predictability, and ROI. So, observe metrics that present monetary influence and checklist well being so you may scale what works and clarify outcomes to stakeholders.
Listed here are the highest e mail advertising metrics for mid-sized firms:
- E mail ROI
- Income per recipient
- Supply fee
- Engagement fee
- Record development fee
Two free Omnisend instruments to benchmark and forecast your e mail advertising metrics
If you wish to flip these metrics into an motion plan (not only a report), listed here are two free Omnisend instruments that allow you to examine efficiency and estimate influence — quick:
E mail ROI calculator
Use Omnisend’s Email ROI Calculator to estimate ROI based mostly in your ship quantity and marketing campaign prices, then pressure-test what wants to alter (increased conversion fee, increased AOV, higher deliverability, stronger clicks) to maneuver the quantity. It’s a sensible option to join engagement metrics to the metric that issues most: profitability.
E mail benchmark calculator
Unsure whether or not your open fee, click on fee, conversion fee, or AOV is “good” to your trade? The Email Benchmark Calculator allows you to view averages throughout industries and ecommerce platforms, so you may shortly spot what’s lagging — and the place you’re outperforming — earlier than you begin optimizing.
Wrapping up
In brief, e mail advertising efficiency metrics flip exercise into influence. Concentrate on the measures that match your online business and ignore the remainder, as readability beats chasing each stat.
Over time, the fitting e mail advertising marketing campaign metrics enhance supply, engagement, and income. E mail advertising instruments like Omnisend give ecommerce manufacturers and entrepreneurs the reporting instruments to trace these metrics and make choices sooner.
And for a broader benchmark lens, Omnisend’s 2026 Ecommerce Marketing Report analyzes efficiency throughout 150,000 manufacturers, masking 27 billion emails, 321 million SMS messages, and 458 million push notifications. The report highlights how outcomes are more and more concentrated (for instance, a small share of manufacturers drove a majority of development) and exhibits why high-intent lifecycle messaging issues — automations represented simply 2% of e mail sends, however drove 30% of income within the dataset.
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FAQs
It is dependent upon your objective and enterprise wants. For ecommerce that’s usually e mail ROI or income per e mail. For B2B, it is perhaps lead-to-demo conversion. Hold the KPI easy, report it persistently, and use secondary metrics to clarify what moved the quantity final month.
Good e mail metrics are those you may act on. Supply fee exhibits attain, open fee exhibits curiosity, CTR exhibits intent, and conversion fee exhibits outcomes.
Success comes from repeatable outcomes, not remoted wins. Observe the identical core e mail advertising success metrics every interval, together with supply, engagement, and conversions. Use income metrics if gross sales matter.
Evaluating traits over time reveals whether or not modifications improve efficiency and whether or not e mail persistently helps bigger enterprise targets.
Some core e mail advertising metrics embody supply fee to make sure attain, open fee for topic traces, CTR for content material power, conversion fee for outcomes, and e mail ROI for worth.
These are among the finest metrics to trace in e mail advertising.
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