Microsoft Excel has been the king of spreadsheets for many years. Now that extra individuals are turning to open-source alternate options, LibreOffice Calc enters the dialog. Let’s look at some key options to see if Calc is a viable possibility for getting the job completed.

Value

If you happen to’re in search of a desktop spreadsheet app that does not break the financial institution, LibreOffice Calc—a part of the LibreOffice suite—is likely to be the one for you. It is developed and maintained by a non-profit group known as The Document Foundation as open-source software program, which means there aren’t any license charges, subscriptions, or advertisements. It is free to everybody—from people and companies to academic establishments and authorities businesses—and the supply code is publicly accessible, so you should utilize, modify, and share it freely. What’s extra, the LibreOffice suite contains different apps, like Author and Impress.

However, the desktop model of Microsoft Excel may be accessed solely by subscribing to Microsoft 365 or buying a one-time Microsoft Workplace bundle, similar to Office 2024. Each of those include added quirks, like entry to Microsoft Phrase, PowerPoint, and Outlook. That stated, you should utilize a stripped-down version of Excel via your browser free of charge.

OS

Home windows, macOS, iPhone, iPad, Android

Free trial

1 month

Microsoft 365 contains entry to Workplace apps like Phrase, Excel, and PowerPoint on as much as 5 gadgets, 1 TB of OneDrive storage, and extra.


AI

An AI robot using a computer with a prompt field on the screen. Credit score: Lucas Gouveia / How-To Geek

By default, LibreOffice Calc is freed from AI or machine learning options, primarily as a result of its builders focus extra on optimizing its performance than on making it AI-ready. Nevertheless, since LibreOffice Calc is very customizable, AI performance could also be added by extensions and customized scripts.

Nevertheless, if you wish to leverage the ability of AI in your spreadsheets, that is the place Microsoft Excel prevails. Copilot integrates generative AI immediately into Microsoft’s spreadsheet software program as a part of the Microsoft 365 subscription, and you should utilize it to research knowledge, assemble formulation, generate summaries, and far more utilizing natural language prompts.

Cloud service and collaboration

Since LibreOffice Calc is desktop-native, it does not include a built-in cloud service as normal: information are saved regionally. For real-time co-authoring, it’s essential use exterior companies, similar to Collabora Online, which allows co-authoring by way of an online browser or its companion cell app.

A person using a laptop with the OneDrive logo on the screen. Credit score: Lucas Gouveia / How-To Geek

One among Microsoft Excel’s strengths is its seamless, real-time co-authoring functionality. Merely save a workbook to OneDrive or SharePoint to start out the collaborative course of throughout desktop, cell, and Excel for the net. As quickly as another person enters the workbook, you possibly can see which cell they’ve activated, and any edits they make are mirrored immediately.

Privateness

A blue, glowing shield with a padlock on it, representing tech and data security, encryption, and online privacy. Credit score: Ar_TH/Shutterstock.com

LibreOffice Calc is considerably extra personal than Microsoft Excel. It does not gather or ship utilization knowledge with out your specific consent, the code is freely accessible for anybody to examine for hidden monitoring or spyware and adware, The Doc Basis by no means sees your information as they’re saved regionally, and the dearth of AI integration implies that your file isn’t intertwined with machine studying or different AI fashions.

While you use Microsoft Excel, utilization knowledge, crash reviews, and different behavioral knowledge are despatched to Microsoft to be processed on its servers. Additionally, not like LibreOffice Calc, the supply code is personal, which means you need to belief Microsoft’s privacy policy. A remaining level to notice is that whereas it can save you Excel information regionally, and the software program itself features offline, lots of the program’s greatest options, like real-time co-authoring and AutoSave, require your knowledge to be on Microsoft’s cloud, and the app must periodically connect with the web to confirm its standing. In brief, Excel’s greatest options come at the price of privateness, so it is a troublesome trade-off you must grapple with.

Knowledge evaluation

The large query on many individuals’s lips is whether or not LibreOffice Calc is as helpful as Microsoft Excel for knowledge evaluation—and the reply is principally. It provides an honest suite of instruments that, on the entire, align carefully with these in Excel, together with DataPilot (its different to PivotTables), Solver (for optimization issues), native assist for normal expressions, fundamental statistical features, Purpose Search, and the Scenario Manager for what-if analyses. Nevertheless, for extra complicated duties similar to large-scale knowledge preparation (extraction, cleansing, and transformation), you’ll sometimes want to search out workarounds utilizing Calc’s supporting scripts, like LibreOffice BASIC and Python—a time-consuming, expert-level course of.

Two hands using a laptop with the Excel logo on the screen and some icons and charts around it. Credit score: Lucas Gouveia/How-To Geek | ugguggu/Shutterstock

However, Microsoft Excel is well-known for its superiority in relation to superior and large-scale knowledge evaluation. In addition to having all of the instruments wanted for on a regular basis private use, it comes with instruments for extra superior knowledge evaluation. For instance, Power Query lets you import, clean, and shape data from a variety of sources, like databases, the net, and different information, after which load it immediately into an Excel desk or a Knowledge Mannequin to construct dynamic reviews and visualizations. Additionally, Excel is usually higher than LibreOffice Calc at dealing with very massive datasets.

Features

LibreOffice Calc usually adopts lots of the features you’d acknowledge from Microsoft Excel—like the favored XLOOKUP (now natively supported in fashionable variations) and SUMIFS—which is sweet to know in the event you’re trying to make the swap. The draw back, nevertheless, is threefold. First, Calc is usually sluggish to undertake the foremost, game-changing features that Microsoft rolls out, however in the event you’re positive with ready, this may not be an issue. Second, whereas the perform names are often the identical, the best way they behave can typically differ, primarily as a result of Calc does not assist spilling—a game-changing function in Excel that lets a single system return a number of outcomes throughout adjoining cells. Lastly, LAMBDA, COPILOT and different features you depend on in Excel merely do not have an equal in Calc, which means you both must discover a appropriate workaround or fully change what you are making an attempt to do.

If you happen to’re trying to get entry to the newest features straightaway, Microsoft Excel might be the software program for you.

Different factors of comparability

Listed here are another essential variations between the 2 applications that might allow you to make up your thoughts in the event you’re nonetheless undecided:

{Hardware} and OS assist

LibreOffice Calc helps Home windows, macOS, Linux, and open-source operating systems like FreeBSD and NetBSD. Additionally, it requires minimal RAM and arduous drive area and works effectively on older gadgets. On the flip aspect, Microsoft Excel helps Home windows and macOS, although there is no native desktop model for Linux. Excel additionally requires extra RAM and the newest variations of the working system you are utilizing.

Absolutely formatted tables

In Microsoft Excel, you possibly can format your data as a table, creating an impartial object that may be referenced with structured references, expands routinely, fills formulation down columns, and provides readability options like banded rows. When you can outline a tabular vary in LibreOffice Calc, this does not include the identical automated options as Excel tables.

Interface and value

LibreOffice Calc’s structure could be very conventional, just like older variations of Excel. In consequence, it seems clunky, although it is extremely customizable, so you possibly can tailor it to your wants. You can too swap to the extra modern NotebookBar.

A blank spreadsheet in LibreOffice Calc.

Microsoft Excel, nevertheless, provides a modernized interface with a ribbon that teams instruments contextually. Nevertheless, regardless of this smoother structure, given the variety of instruments the software program has, it may be troublesome to navigate at first. That stated, you possibly can add your most-used icons to the Quick Access Toolbar, in addition to customise the ribbon.

A blank spreadsheet in Microsoft Excel.

Abstract: LibreOffice Calc vs. Microsoft Excel

So, can LibreOffice Calc really substitute Microsoft Excel? The reply depends upon what issues to you.

LibreOffice Calc is an effective alternative for Excel in the event you:

  • Do not wish to pay for desktop spreadsheet software program
  • Worth open-source, privacy-focused software program that does not use AI
  • Aren’t all in favour of real-time collaboration or cross-device entry
  • Wish to carry out easy analytical duties utilizing a variety of features and instruments
  • Use an open-source working system
  • Wish to save reminiscence and area in your machine

However, you may be higher off sticking with Microsoft Excel in the event you:

  • Are comfortable to pay for a robust spreadsheet software program with an abundance of contemporary options
  • Must entry or co-author your workbooks on a number of gadgets by way of the cloud
  • Wish to use the newest spreadsheet features and instruments
  • Wish to profit from AI instruments and customizable features
  • Admire Microsoft’s software program interface
  • Worth all of the above over privateness

If Excel is the top-tier spreadsheet powerhouse and Calc is the open-source different, Google Sheets is wedged someplace between. Though it does not have a few of Excel’s extra complicated instruments, it provides unmatched real-time collaboration and is absolutely web-based, making it an accessible, cloud-native selection full of options for free of charge.


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